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CHACCHOBEN - COSTA MAYA RUINS
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Chacchoben Mayan Ruins, is located 73
KM West of Costa Maya, in the south section of the state of Quintana Roo.
The site takes its name from the village located 11 KM away that keeps the
same name.
Largely unexplored until 1999,
the Mayan City of Chacchoben dates back from 360 A.D. --the classic period
, during which time it played an important role in the distribution of
such precious items as wood, jade, and exotic birds. Explore the ruins and
climb the stairs leading to the first plateau.
A new
ruin has been restored by I.N.A.H. (History and Anthropology National
Institute) less than an hour away from Mayan Beach Garden. It is referred
to as Chacchoben which is the nearest town. It is a Maya word meaning "Red
corn."
When you know the history of a site, it makes the visit far more
interesting. In 1972, Dr. Peter Harrison officially reported the site to
the Mexican Government. At that time, the state of Quintana Roo was not
very populated and there were few good roads.
Twenty years prior to that,
Mr. Serviliano Cohuo was the first man to arrive at the site, fell in love
with the area and decided to settle down in that particular location.
Seven Cohuo children were born there and grew up having the spectacular
view of Chacchoben in their back yard (their old house can still be seen
behind the Gran Basamento).
They lived in the only way they knew, the Maya
way, keeping the traditions and performing rituals and ceremonies that
were part of their world limited only by the surrounding jungle. They grew
up having a sense of respect towards Chacchoben.
In 1994 the INAH
started the excavation project in Chacchoben and access to the area was
blocked to anyone outside the project or with the property until 2002.
Please keep in mind the sacredness of this place as you visit.
Chacchoben was settled about 200 BC, so it is quite an
old area, but the current buildings date around 700 AD, still very old.
This is the tallest building at the site and was unavailable for climbing,
although others said a month ago you could still go to the top.
The main
reasons that ruins are usually blocked from climbing is because they are
either dangerous, are deteriorating, or because people have vandalized
them. This may seem unfair, but it is important to protect the site so
that others may enjoy it.
Chacchoben has a plesant park-like atmosphere. It's quiet and full of
beautiful palms that look like date palms, but are referred to as "Cohoon"
palms. Cohoon palms grow very tall and are associated with the site of
Kohunlich which was named after them. The presence of the Cohoon palm
makes the two sites feel very similar.
Chacchoben has many trees that often obscure the perfect picture, but add
to the atmosphere and provide ample shade in the heat of the day.
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